I-evaporator yokugcina ubushushu luhlobo lwe-evaporator esetyenziswa kwindawo yokugcina ubushushu ebandayo (igama leshishini lithi "i-air cooler"). Umsebenzi wayo kukuvumela i-refrigerant egcwele ubushushu obuphantsi, esebenza njenge-valve yokwandisa ubushushu, ukuba itshintshise ubushushu kunye nendawo epholileyo, ikhuphe i-refrigerant egcweleyo kwaye isuse ubushushu kwindawo yokugcina ubushushu. I-evaporator yokugcina ubushushu ikakhulu ineenxalenye ezintlanu ezibalulekileyo: imibhobho yokutshintsha ubushushu epholileyo, ifeni ye-axial, umsasazi, isixhobo sokunyibilikisa, kunye netreyi yokuthontsiza. I-refrigerant yolwelo olunobushushu obuphezulu, olunobushushu obuphezulu lwegumbi oluvela kwi-condenser yokugcina ubushushu igxothwa yi-valve yokwandisa ubushushu kwaye ingena ngqo kumsasazi we-evaporator ukuze isasazwe ngokulinganayo ngaphambi kokuba ithunyelwe kwimibhobho yokutshintsha ubushushu ukuze ifudumale kwaye ifunxe ubushushu. I-axial fan ye-evaporator inyanzela umoya ukuba ujikeleze kwindawo yokugcina ubushushu, ukufezekisa injongo yokupholisa.
Umgaqo wokupholisa we-evaporative air cooler ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Xa ifeni isebenza, idala uxinzelelo olubi ngaphakathi komngxuma, inyanzela umoya wangaphandle ukuba udlule kumphezulu omanzi, onamafu we-evaporative cooling pad. Oku kunyanzela ubushushu be-evaporative bulb yomoya odlula kwi-pad ukuba wehle uye kufutshane nobushushu be-evaporative bulb yomoya wangaphandle. Ngokukodwa, ubushushu be-evaporative bulb kwindawo yokuphuma ye-cooler buphantsi nge-5-12°C kunobushushu be-evaporative bulb yangaphandle (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15°C kwiindawo ezishushu nezomileyo). Okukhona umoya womile kwaye ushushu, kokukhona umahluko wobushushu uba mkhulu, kwaye kokukhona isiphumo sokupholisa siba ngcono. Ngenxa yokuba umoya uhlala utsalwa ngaphandle ungene kwigumbi (oku kubizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yoxinzelelo elungileyo), ugcina umoya omtsha wangaphakathi. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yomgaqo wayo wokupholisa we-evaporative, unemisebenzi emibini yokupholisa kunye nokufumisa (ukufuma okunxulumeneyo kunokufikelela malunga ne-75%). Kwiindawo zokusebenzela zelaphu nezokuluka, ayiphuculi nje kuphela iimeko zokupholisa nokufuma kodwa ikwacoca umoya, inciphisa ukwaphuka kwemisonto ngexesha lenkqubo yokuluka, kwaye iphucula umgangatho weemveliso zelaphu. Ii-air coolers eziphumayo (ezaziwa ngokuba zii-air conditioners ezimanzi) zijikelezwe zii-honeycomb curtains ezimanzi ezenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekileyo, ezibonelela ngendawo enkulu. Inkqubo yokujikeleza kwamanzi iyaqhubeka nokufumisa ezi khethini. Ngaphakathi, ifeni esebenza kakuhle, engenangxolo iphantsi, negcina amandla idala uxinzelelo olubi, inyanzela umoya wangaphandle kwii-curtains ezinemingxuma, ezimanzi ukuya kwiyunithi. Ukufuma kwamanzi kwii-curtains kutsala ubushushu, kupholise umoya odlulayo. Kwangaxeshanye, ukufuma kwamanzi kwii-curtains kwandisa ukufuma komoya, ngaloo ndlela kunika umsebenzi ophindwe kabini wokupholisa nokufumisa.
IiFolding Industrial Evaporative Air Coolers
Ii-evaporative air coolers zohlobo olomileyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino. Zixhomekeke kumoya odlula kwiikhoyili ze-evaporator ngaphakathi kwi-cooler ukuze zipholise umoya ohamba ngamandla ngaphandle kweekhoyili. Xa zifakwe phantsi kwigumbi lokugcina izinto ezibandayo, zibizwa ngokuba yi-evaporative air cooler eme phantsi; xa zifakwe eluphahleni, zibizwa ngokuba yi-evaporative air cooler efakwe eluphahleni.
Ngenxa yokuba ubushushu bomphezulu we-evaporator kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo bungaphantsi kwe-0℃, iqabaka liya kwakheka kumphezulu wangaphandle we-cooler yokugcina umoya obandayo njengoko ixesha lokukhenkceza lisanda. Le qabaka ayichaphazeli kakhulu kuphela i-coefficient yokudlulisa ubushushu ye-cooler yokugcina umoya obandayo kodwa ikwanciphisa kakhulu umthamo womoya ojikelezayo. Oku kuchaphazela kakhulu amandla okutshintshiselana kobushushu be-cooler yokugcina umoya obandayo, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni okukhulu ekusebenzeni kwezixhobo zokugcina ebandayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshintshiselana kobushushu, ukunyibilikisa kubalulekile kwi-cooler yokugcina umoya obandayo. Okwangoku, indlela eqhelekileyo yokunyibilikisa iqabaka kwii-cooler zokugcina umoya obandayo kukunyibilikisa ngombane. Ukunyibilikisa ngombane kuneengenelo ezininzi, njengokunyibilikisa ngokupheleleyo kunye nolawulo oluzenzekelayo, okwenza ukuba kuthandwe kwiiprojekthi ezininzi ezincinci zokugcina ebandayo, amayeza, kunye neendawo zokugcina imifuno.
Iintlobo zesakhiwo se-air cooler ziquka ukumisa umgangatho, ukuvuthela phezulu okumi phantsi, ukuvuthela ezantsi okumi phantsi, ukuvuthela ngokuthe tye okumi phantsi, ukuxhonywa eluphahleni, kunye neentlobo ze-modular.
Ixesha leposi: Novemba-17-2025