- Ulwahlulo lobushushu bogcino olubandayo:
Ukugcinwa okubandayo ngokuqhelekileyo kwahlulahlulwe kwiindidi ezine: ubushushu obuphezulu, obuphakathi kunye nobushushu obuphantsi, ubushushu obuphantsi kunye ne-ultra-low.
Iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zifuna amaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo.
A. Ugcino lobushushu obuphezulu obubandayo
Ugcino lobushushu obuphezulu yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yindawo ebandayo yogcino. Ukubambelela kwiqondo lobushushu lihlala lijikeleze i-0 ° C, kunye nokupholisa umoya ngefeni yokupholisa.
B. Ugcino oluphakathi noluphantsi lobushushu obubandayo
Ubushushu obuphakathi kunye nobuphantsi bendawo ebandayo yogcino bubushushu obuphezulu bokukhenkceza bogcino, iqondo lobushushu lidla ngokuba phakathi kwe-18°C, kwaye ubukhulu becala lisetyenziselwa ukugcina inyama, izinto zamanzi kunye nempahla yorhwebo olulungele olu luhlu lobushushu.
C, ubushushu obuphantsi bogcino olubandayo
Ukugcinwa kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, okwakwaziwa ngokuba yindawo yokukhenkceza, ukugcinwa okubandayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ubushushu bokugcina bumalunga ne-20 ° C~-30 ° C, kwaye ukukhenkceza kokutya kugqitywe ngokupholisa umoya okanye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokukhenkceza.
D. Ukugcinwa okubandayo kobushushu obuphantsi kakhulu
Ugcino lobushushu obusezantsi kakhulu, ≤-30 °C ugcino olubandayo, lusetyenziswa ikakhulu kukutya okukhenkcezayo okukhawulezayo kunye neenjongo ezikhethekileyo ezifana novavanyo lwemizi-mveliso kunye nonyango lwezonyango. Xa kuthelekiswa nezi zintathu zingentla, izicelo kwimarike kufuneka zibencinci kancinci.
2. Umthamo wokugcina ukubalwa kogcino olubandayo
Bala ithoni yogcino olubandayo: (ibalwe ngokweenkcukacha zoyilo logcino olubandayo kunye nemigangatho echaphazelekayo yelizwe yogcino lwendawo yokugcina ebandayo):
Umthamo wangaphakathi wegumbi efrijini × umthamo wokusetyenziswa komthamo × ubunzima beyunithi yokutya = i-tonnage yokugcina ebandayo.
Isinyathelo sokuqala kukubala indawo yangempela ekhoyo kwaye igcinwe kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo: indawo yangaphakathi yokugcina ebandayo - indawo ye-aisle ekufuneka ibekwe kwindawo yokugcina impahla, indawo ehlala kuyo izixhobo zangaphakathi, kunye nendawo ekufuneka igcinwe ukujikeleza komoya wangaphakathi;
Isinyathelo sesibini kukufumana ubunzima bezinto ezinokugcinwa kwi-cubic meter yendawo ngokwecandelo lezinto ze-inventory, kwaye uphindaphinde oku ukuze ufumane ukuba zingaphi iitoni zeemveliso ezinokugcinwa kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo;
500～1000 cubic = 0.40;
1001～2000 cubic = 0.50;
2001～10000 cubic = 0.55;
10001～15000 cubic = 0.60.
Qaphela: Ngokwamava ethu, umthamo wangempela osebenzisekayo mkhulu kunomlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa komthamo ochazwe ngumgangatho wesizwe. Ngokomzekelo, umgangatho wesizwe we-1000 cubic metres ye-coefficient yokusetyenziswa kokugcinwa okubandayo ngu-0.4. Ukuba ibekwe ngokwesayensi nangempumelelo, eyona coefficient yokusetyenziswa ingafikelela kwi-0.5. -0.6.
Ubunzima beyunithi yokutya kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo:
Inyama ekhenkcezisiweyo: iitoni ezi-0.40 zinokugcinwa kwi-cubic meter nganye;
Intlanzi enomkhenkce: iitoni ezi-0.47 nge-cubic meter nganye;
Iziqhamo ezitsha kunye nemifuno: iitoni ze-0.23 zingagcinwa nge-cubic meter;
Umkhenkce owenziwe ngomatshini: iitoni ze-0.75 nge-cubic meter nganye;
Umngxuma weegusha onomkhenkce: iitoni ezi-0.25 zinokugcinwa nge-cubic meter nganye;
Inyama ekhutshwe amathambo: iitoni ze-0.60 nge-cubic meter nganye;
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-28-2022