Izizathu zoxinzelelo oluphantsi lokufunxa izixhobo zokugcina izinto ezibandayo zecompressor
1. Umbhobho wokuhambisa ulwelo, ivalvu yokwandisa okanye isihluzo senkqubo yokukhenkcisa ivalwe bukungcola, okanye ukuvulwa kuncinci kakhulu, ivalvu yokudada iyasilela, ukujikeleza kolwelo lwe-ammonia kwinkqubo kuncinci, umahluko wokuphakama kolwelo olupholileyo oluphakathi alwanele okanye ububanzi bombhobho buncinci kakhulu, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuba uxinzelelo lokufunxa icompressor lube phantsi kakhulu.
2. Ukuzaliswa kwefriji okanye ulwelo olunganelanga kwinkqubo yokufriji, ukulungiswa okungafanelekanga kwevalvu ye-throttle kuya kubangela uxinzelelo oluphantsi lokufunxa umatshini wokubumba ucinezelo.
3. Ukuba umbhobho we-evaporator mde kakhulu okanye uyilo lombhobho oyintloko wokufunxa alufanelekanga kwii-compressors ezininzi ngaxeshanye, uxinzelelo lokufunxa lwe-compressor luya kuba sezantsi.
4. Umxholo weoyile kwinkqubo yeFreon okulula ukuyinyibilikisa ioyile uphezulu kakhulu, nto leyo enciphisa uxinzelelo lokufunxa.
5. I-evaporator ekwindawo yokugcina izinto igqunywe yingqele okanye udonga olungaphakathi lunamafutha, nto leyo enyusa ukumelana nobushushu kwaye inciphise uxinzelelo lokufunxa.
2. Iingozi kunye nezizathu ezithile zoxinzelelo oluphantsi kakhulu lokufunxa kwindawo yokukhenkceza
1. Iingozi: Iingozi ezibangelwa luxinzelelo oluphantsi kakhulu lokufunxa kwindawo yokukhenkceza ziyafana nezo zibangelwa luxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu lokukhupha umoya;
2. Izizathu eziphambili zoxinzelelo lokufunxa oluphantsi kakhulu kwinkqubo yokukhenkcisa zezi zilandelayo:
a. Iqabaka elisemoyeni elipholileyo kwindawo yokugcina impahla lijiyile kakhulu;
b. Ii-motor okanye ii-fan blades ze-air cooler zonakele;
c. Inkqubo ivuza kwifriji;
Lithini ixabiso eliqhelekileyo loxinzelelo lwe-air conditioner compressor?
1. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu oluqhelekileyo kufuneka lube yi-1.3-1.7MPa (13-17kg/cm2 okanye 190-250Lbf/in2); uxinzelelo oluphantsi oluqhelekileyo kufuneka lube phakathi kwe-0.15-0.25MPa (1.5-2.5kg/cm2 okanye 20-35Lbf/in2). Ukuba uxinzelelo oluphantsi luphezulu okanye luphantsi kunolu luhlu, oko kuthetha ukuba ivalvu yokwandisa ayilungiswanga ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngecompressor, ayikho kolu luhlu.
2. Ukulinganisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu noluphantsi lwenkqubo yomoya opholileyo, injini kufuneka isebenze ngesantya esingenzi nto, kwaye umlinganiselo kufuneka usekelwe kubushushu obuphakathi obuyi-35℃.
3. Xa injini inyusa i-throttle, uxinzelelo oluphantsi olulinganisiweyo kufuneka lwehle ngesantya senjini. Okukhona isantya sikhawuleza, kokukhona uxinzelelo luyehla (ngokukhawulezileyo). Oku kubonisa ukuba ukusebenza kwe-compressor kulungile, kungenjalo kubonisa ukuba i-compressor inempazamo.
4. I-compressor yomoya opholileyo idlala indima yokucinezela nokuqhuba i-refrigerant kwisekethe ye-air-conditioner refrigerant. I-compressor yomoya opholileyo idla ngokufakelwa kwiyunithi yangaphandle. I-compressor yomoya opholileyo ikhupha i-refrigerant kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi kwaye iyithumele kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuze iphole kwaye ifume emva kokucinezelwa. Ubushushu buyasasazeka emoyeni ngesinki yobushushu, kwaye i-refrigerant nayo iyatshintsha ukusuka kwigesi ukuya kulwelo, kwaye uxinzelelo luyanda.
5. Isekethe yokusebenza yecompressor yomoya yahlulwe yaba yindawo yokufuma (indawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi) kunye nendawo yokufuma (indawo enoxinzelelo oluphezulu). Iiyunithi zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ze-air conditioner zezommandla ophantsi okanye oxinezelekileyo ngokwahlukeneyo (kuxhomekeke kwimeko yokusebenza). I-refrigerant emva koko iphuma kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphezulu iye kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi, kwaye itshizwa kwi-evaporator ngetyhubhu ye-capillary. Uxinzelelo luyehla ngequbuliso, kwaye i-refrigerant yolwelo iba yigesi ngoko nangoko, ifunxa ubushushu obuninzi emoyeni ngesinki yobushushu. Ngale ndlela, i-air conditioner iyaqhubeka isebenza, ifunxa ubushushu ngokuthe rhoqo kwelinye icala lendawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi iye kwi-refrigerant ize ibuthumele kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuze buchitheke emoyeni, ngaloo ndlela ilawula ubushushu.
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Ixesha leposi: Julayi-16-2024